There are several varieties that will do well in your area, but they may not really take off until the second or third season.

What size bamboo are you looking for?

Kt

1-3 inches, but the size to me isn't terribly important, just the speed of spread.

What are the coldest temps each Winter, where the bamboo would be planted?

Look into Phyllostachys rubromarginata or bissetii - both spread about as fast as anything. Rubro is a little less hardy and bigger (taller and larger diameter culms). Bissetii is smaller, more hardy and the culms are a darker green than rubro.

Here is a link that might be useful: Bambooweb.info plant info

It really has never been below -5. Rarely it goes under 0 (Degrees Fahrenheit). Ill definitely look into Phyllostachys rubromarginata. Thanks alot

Yellow groove

Yes, Yellow Groove...which, I believe, is P. Aureomarginata...maybe I should look up the spelling....

Have heard that Semiarundinaria yasadake is really invasive, and have also found that some species of Sasa, and quadrangularis on the west coast are REALLY invasive, but it's a different climate.
Ditto the yellow groove.

Pseudosasa japonica (Arrow bamboo) will spread very nicely under a variety of growing conditions.

No, yellow groove is P. Aureosulcata.

Here is a link that might be useful: P. Aureosulcata

I have to ask WHY? just nosy....
Most people are trying to avoid letting Bamboo become the next Kuduz.....

Phyllostachys vivax
It is an aggressive, non-stop running bamboo.
Good to 112-114. Lost a few leaves at 118.
I'm in arizona with low humidity. Hot hot sun.
Got down to 12 last year.
Vivax ignored all of cold and heat.
Spreads faster with lots of water.
Will spread low and bushy first three years, then
pops up some nice culms.
Hears it is the fastest maturing (big culms)
bamboo.
From a one gallon plant, it went seven feet high
and 40 odd culms in one year.
Second year popped to ten feet.
Rhizomes going out in every direction.
We call it the borg plant because it assimilates
EVERYTHING.
My two cents.
Toto