| It can vary from species to species. Mating time also varies. For example, Monarchs are not 'ready' to mate immediately after eclosing (coming out of the chrysalis). It takes several days before they are mature enough to do the deed. Gulf Fritillaries, on the other hand, can eclose (females) and have a male literally jump her while her wings are still wet! Many of the swallowtail males require having taken in some minerals (from 'puddling') in order for them to be able to produce the necessary chemicals in their spermatophores for mating. As for 'partners' Monarchs can have multiple partners during their lifetime whereas many swallowtails are literally 'damaged' after a mating, having had a rather interesting (again!) chemical-like hormone that is left to seal up the female's reproductive organs so that other males cannot mate with her. I haven't included too much of this type of info on any of my websites but perhaps I should! :) In fact, it is something that I know my middle schoolers are also interested in so perhaps it IS something that should be included... Sherry aka tdogmom |
Here is a link that might be useful: Learn about Monarchs