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vonbonleroux

Aloe: Make Cuttings or Will I Kill It?

VonBonLeroux
12 years ago

I have an aloe plant that is thriving on my kitchen windowsill. The problem is that it has gotten too tall for its pot and will soon topple. I read through the FAQs and found a website that has a great tutorial on dividing aloes, but all the info I've found directs one to divide off "pups" or offshoots. My aloe does not have any pups/offsets/babies at the root base. It is just one tall stem. I think it will look bad if I take leaves off, but the other option is to have it topple/break. I don't want to just re-pot it in a larger pot because that will necessitate moving it outside. We get freezes in the winter and I don't want to have to "baby" it through the winter. I've had some nice, big aloes die in the past because of frost. I've started over and I'd like this one or a smaller plant from it to stay inside on the windowsill if possible.

My goal is to cut off "leaves" and start them in new pots. How can I do this? I read I should not simply cut the top off because it will have no roots. Since it has no pups, should I just cut one or two of the lower leaves off? Should I then place those onto the potting medium (cactus mix), secure with gravel, and mist? Or should I lay them out on a dry surface for a few weeks before potting? Options for laying out are a dry, hot garage, partial sun, full sun or a warm room in our house.

Thank you in advance! I really want to learn how to divide and propagate succulents and cacti the right way. And I'm enjoying this aloe specimen a lot; I don't want to kill it or make it look ugly.

Comments (38)

  • cactusmcharris, interior BC Z4/5
    12 years ago

    You can't - Aloes don't regenerate from leaves. If your Aloe doesn't have pups, I'd trim off the largest leaves and repot it, in fresh soil, in the pot you have it in now.

  • VonBonLeroux
    Original Author
    12 years ago

    Thank you; I'm not sure how to take care of its height though. I could trim off the lower leaves and put it back in the pot with fresh soil, but it will still be tall and ready to topple. Just to give perspective, all of the leaves are about the same size; there are some smaller ones here and there, but the bottom leaves are about the same size as the top leaves. It's kind of strange that way; not like other aloes that are broad at the bottom. It's tall and skinny. It gets a lot of light throughout the day, but maybe not enough direct light? Maybe that's made it tall and spindly? Thanks again.

  • VonBonLeroux
    Original Author
    12 years ago

    Also, a little confused because the FAQ on aloes says:

    "If it has no roots, let it callus over, place the cut/broken end ON the soil, and support it with top dressing. DO NOT WATER IT-it has no roots, so watering the soil will likely cause rot. Instead, mist it every few days. Roots should start forming within a month. When growth is evident, it can be watered."

    Thought this was talking about leaves/cuttings? Thanks!

  • paracelsus
    12 years ago

    If the plant is etiolated, grown tall and spindly from lack of light, the only way to correct it is to cut off the top and re-root. This will require a lot of patience, and willingness to trust that the plant has enough water stores to last until it has time to grow roots, this might take a couple of months. If you don't correct the light problem, it will resume its un-natural growth pattern.

  • VonBonLeroux
    Original Author
    12 years ago

    Thanks for the suggestions. I'm just guessing it's tall and skinny because of the light. I guess there are thousands of aloe species, but most I've seen are shorter and broader. It's not very old, so maybe that's why there are no pups yet.

    paracelsus, if I cut off the top and re-root it, should I let the cutting dry (callous) for a few days/weeks and then put it in cactus mix or should I just set it down on top of the soil surface and secure it with gravel (don't want it to rot). Thanks!

  • brodyjames_gw
    12 years ago

    VBL,

    "If it has no roots, let it callus over, place the cut/broken end ON the soil, and support it with top dressing. DO NOT WATER IT-it has no roots, so watering the soil will likely cause rot. Instead, mist it every few days. Roots should start forming within a month. When growth is evident, it can be watered."

    This is NOT talking about leaves...Jeff is right about not propagating aloes from leaves...it can't be done.
    This quote is talking about the base of the actual plant...where all the leaves emerge from. If there is damage, you cut the base (what might look to you as a giant root) and let that callous over before planting. I did this with mine and I got roots after about 2 months, but I live in WI and it was winter.
    What kind of aloe are we talking about? I think we are all assuming Aloe vera, but there are a few tree aloes...just want a little clarification. :)

    Nancy

  • cactusmcharris, interior BC Z4/5
    12 years ago

    vbl,

    A picture would enhance our knowledge greatly, and the help rendered thus far would even be more expeditious and to the point, too. We try hard to stamp out unnatural growth patterns, and would like to help you do it, too.

  • norma_2006
    12 years ago

    Just cut off the stem at the top about six inches down and plant it in dry soil, wait a week and water, this time of the year it can take sun, and lots of air. Air helps prevent rot or molds it also requires good light so it won't grow tall. It does not like living in the house, in a tiny pot. I don't mean to be so frank, but I'm trying to save your plant. It will not grow from a leaf, it will grow from seed, offset, or stem. Norma

  • hoovb zone 9 sunset 23
    12 years ago

    What Norma said, just don't give it a whole bunch of direct sunlight all at once. Gradually give it more and more light so that it can get accustomed to the difference and not sunburn.

  • serre
    11 years ago

    got a aloe cutting and i would like to know how to root it the right way only have 1 piece somebody plz help! thanks

  • cactusmcharris, interior BC Z4/5
    11 years ago

    I'm guessing you have enough for a plant - a picture would help us, but the Aloe FAQ is likely to answer your question.

    Here is a link that might be useful: Aloe Facts and Suggestions

  • Edward Smith III
    8 years ago
    last modified: 8 years ago

    I have the same problem.... just chop off the top half maybe?


  • cactusmcharris, interior BC Z4/5
    8 years ago

    Maybe, but the same advice goes as before.

  • Jennifer Lozano
    7 years ago
    last modified: 7 years ago

    Having the same issue with 2 of my 1yr old aloes.(too tall skinny and thin leaves). Got that we cut off 6" from top of stem, but someone said wait for it to heal before replanting and someone said replanting after I cut..which is best?

  • cactusmcharris, interior BC Z4/5
    7 years ago

    Jennifer, please post a picture of your plant, but waiting to callous over a few days after cutting is what to do.


  • Jennifer Lozano
    7 years ago

  • Jennifer Lozano
    7 years ago

    Thats the first one, just came off of vaca so i will give the babies a new home this wk, but do i cut it off or will they thicken up do you think? Heres a pic of the worst one.

  • Jennifer Lozano
    7 years ago

  • Jennifer Lozano
    7 years ago

    They are both soo thin and stringy compared to my others

  • rina_Ontario,Canada 5a
    7 years ago

    Maybe they should get more light?

  • Jennifer Lozano
    7 years ago

    Ive tried moving them around and if you can see on the left is a thriving aloe in same spot, maybe but not sure hah. I just know they are too tall and too thin with barely any gel in leaves.

  • rina_Ontario,Canada 5a
    7 years ago

    I don't grow these, but they look starved for light to me. With that lovely garden, I would keep it outdoors. I am sure Jeff or someone else with knowledge about them will post...(would have been better to start new thread rather than continue one from 2011, IMO).

  • Crenda 10A SW FL
    7 years ago

    Since I grow my plants outdoors all year long, I will be the first to admit that I have difficulty in helping folks who grow plants indoors. More so when a plant seems to need more light, as yours does. But I do not think your plant looks like an Aloe vera, if that's what you were thinking. An Aloe, yes, but not Aloe vera.

    Some Aloes have the leaves attached as your plant does. These do tend to have a longer stem appear on them. Like this Aloe 'California' (and no, I am not positive on the ID that was on the tag). I hope you can see the stems, but the leaves are attached just like yours, just closer together from the full sun.

    Growers who DO have to bring plants indoors may disagree with me, and that's fine. Like I said, it is difficult for me to say since I have different growing conditions.

    As for cutting off the top and rooting it? Sure, that can be done. This is an A. vera that I was repotting. You can see how the roots form around the stump. I accidentally ripped off all of the roots on this pup and only had the crown to pot up. Now it looks fine.

    Good luck!

  • Alice Rose
    7 years ago

    The tall, skinny aloes next to the window are aloe arborescens. AA grows as a bush 6' x 6' in SoCal. Propagation is simple: cut off and stick in the dirt. AA branches laterally as well as from base and has red flowers in winter. The last picture could be aloe vera which is a better choice for a potted plant as it is basically a stemless aloe, produces yellow flowers and pups profusely from the base. With most aloes, water sparingly, lots of sun, fertilize lightly. Aloes are African plants; there are hundreds of varieties. Large species are found in many low water landscapes in the American Southwest. The flowers are loved by hummingbirds.

  • cactusmcharris, interior BC Z4/5
    7 years ago
    last modified: 7 years ago

    6' x 6'? You grow them as dwarf plants, is that it?

  • sistari
    7 years ago

    I'm also suffering aloe woe.

    I have a ten year aloe, pictured below, which I believe to be a Vera but am happy to be corrected on that point. She has pretty much grown too tall for her pot at this point but I'm reluctant to put her in yet another larger pot as it's already challenging to move about. However I would very much like to save her as she has great sentimental value.

    Bearing in mind I know next to nothing about gardening, is there a way to save and what would be the way to do it? Many thanks in advance!

  • mesembs
    7 years ago

    Best way is to chop off the head and start over. One of the reasons it is so tall, is because it has been suffering from lack of light. Try to put it outside in the Summer.

    Basically you will have to cut off the top, and let it callous for a little while (since your aloe is so big, it could take a week or more), then stick in dry soil and wait for roots. don't water until you see evidence of roots. I guess you could use rooting hormone if you wanted it to go a bit quicker, but it will also work without.

  • lmontestella
    7 years ago
    last modified: 7 years ago

    Best evidence of new roots (for those who may not know this) would be the appearance of new growth.

    Pls don't lift the plant in & out to check for roots (which some folks think is OK to do, but isn't).

  • sistari
    7 years ago

    Thank you for the advice everyone! :)

  • ginamarina
    7 years ago

    I've got a similar dilemma. Long "trunk" with no leaves for inches, and the pot is overflowing with too-tall pups and it's tipping out of the pot. Time to dump it out on some newspaper and start sorting it out. ;)

  • Amanda Cortez
    5 years ago

    Is this thread still alive? I'd love to know if I can cut the top off of this and replant. It was tiny and I replanted it in a bigger pot now it's going crazy lol

    Thank you so so much!

  • rina_Ontario,Canada 5a
    5 years ago

    That is not Aloe, but Haworthia. And very etiolated - how dark was it kept? They grow well even in lower light, so it must have been very dark. 'Going crazy' isn't good in this case :)

    It could be rooted, just as many plants. Look at THIS THREAD to get ideas...

  • Amanda Cortez
    5 years ago

    Oh wow! I actually inherited it and I'm trying to rescue it. Thank you for your help!! I'll check out the thread.

  • Annie Kilic
    5 years ago

    If this thread is still open could someone PLEASE help me save mine!! Should I do the same and cut the top of and put it in soil? is there any chance of saving it. And does anyone know the particular name for this type of Aloe?


  • rina_Ontario,Canada 5a
    5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    It is a hybrid of aloe and gasteria, Gasteraloe, probably 'Flow'

    I have one that got similar - not as etiolated as yours (see some pace between the leaves - that could be from being in same position too; thickness of the stem and the color of leaves); but as it aged, stem got bit too long. It grows quite well and compact, but got top-heavy with growing thick, juicy leaves and many offsets, some growing in-between the leaves. I just beheaded it few days ago. Here is the plant before:

    ...and after - top on left, and 3 offsets:
    I am leaving them to callus for a while. They will go into very gritty mix (mine is very inorganic), and will be kept dry for a while. I'll keep them in partial shade since it has been extremely hot, until they start growing roots. They would grow roots even out of soil, I am not 100% sure since I didn't behead it before) but am very comfortable to suggest it - 99% sure :). I will likely keep at least 1 unpotted just to prove it :) They will grow just like aloes - see - THIS THREAD - where I showed beheaded Aloe variegata. There are many posts with photos by other members in this thread showing other plants being beheaded.

    Bottom part - original/beheaded stem with roots - should continue growing and having offsets too.

    Btw, I would recommend for you to improve soil - it seems to be somehow water retaining: I never has so many dried up leaves with black spots. Very likely from occasional too much water or soil staying too wet for too long. That could be improved on very easily :)

  • HU-809170070
    5 years ago

    Is this aloe Vera?

  • Karen S. (7b, NYC)
    5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    Not necessarily, & tho' you didn't ask, I'll volunteer that pot looks a bit big for it. I saw your post of this question on another thread already. Kindly don't post same question in multiple places, it's not appreciated.

    I guess you're new here, but pls have patience & allow a bit of time for folks to respond.