| Dian57, here are my notes/instructions on making it that I had posted on another site. It is for 'wheat meat' 'seitan' or 'wheat gluten' as they are called interchangeably. I make it regularly. HOW TO MAKE SEITAN Using Vital gluten flour. I have made it with regular better for bread flour, but it is a lot more work, even too much for me.....but since they came out with the pure gluten flour I have been making seitan pretty regularly. Everybody around here likes it a lot, even more than tofu. Health food stores sell this flour, some upscale supermarkets, and also stores that sell products in bulk. It helps if you have made bread by hand before.... Take a big bowl (I use stainless steel). Put a bunch of gluten flour on it. Put a little salt in it (1/2 tsp per cup of flour is what I use) and mix well. Now get another person to pour water and very quickly knead it like bread until all the gluten is moistened. You have to work quickly, and the water pourer needs to be in synch with you, more water, stop, more water, etc.... If you do not have another person to help, you can start with the water and add gluten to it, this works too. Remember, knead it quickly to get all gluten moistened. Your hands will get sticky and messy, this is why a helper is nice.... If the dough has dark striations that is not so good, it means some of the gluten did not get enough contact with water. This is why you want to use enough water and knead. Keep kneading until all the water is absorbed. Honestly, the first time you do it might not work 100%, it does take a couple of trial and error sessions. If the gluten is too tough you can always grind it up and use it as a ground up meat substitute, so nothing is wasted. I did sausage (posted here) with a batch that was too tough because it did not get enough water. In any case, it should be a firm but not too hard dough. It will be hard to knead, harder than bread. So now you have a big lump of a dough and you are tired of kneading it....Cut it up wiht a sharp knife into chunks the size you want, but remember, they will double in size (at least double). Prepare a veggie broth. Last one I used a big (turkey? roast?) oval pan, black enamel with a cover that goes in the oven. I added: water, bay leaves, peppercorn, celery stalks, hot peppers (optional of course), shitake dried mushrooms, cilantro, powdered veggie broth, chopped onion, garlic cloves sliced it two, taste and see if it needs salt. Some people add ginger too, carrots can also go in. Bake in broth (all the pieces should be covered) for about 3 hours at 350F. The gluten/seitan chunks should have grown and they are now overflowing the pan. Just turn them around so they are moist. Now it can be used in any recipe that calls for seitan. I freeze most of it (squeeze some of the broth out if too wet), it does freeze very well, no change in taste or texture. Have fun with it!' You can also do this stove top by the way, I do prefer baking but both will work. One of my favorite things to do with this is make chimichurri from the garden herbs, marinate seitan in it and grill. They will work well marinated in many other things, and grilling is my favorite way to have seitan. Adding gluten flour to regular flour will increase its capability to add more to the expandable gluten network, that you made when you knead your dough. Sometimes other (non-wheat) flours cause a problem with this (not enough gluten so they are lumpy and hard, dense) so you can just use other flours you might have (rye, oats, quinoa, rice, corn...) and add gluten for the network that will rise and puff up. Will not work on gluten free diets, of course. |