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rockguy_gw

wild bean info

rockguy
14 years ago

I am looking for the name of a wild (feral?) bean that grows in middle Tennessee. It is perrenial at least in mild winters. It has a taproot that is about 5 inches long, growing straight down. The root is dark, nearly black at least in the fall when I dug it up. The climbing top has multiple branches and lots of tiny purple flowers. Small pods with 4-5 seeds. Any ideas?

Comments (6)

  • happyday
    14 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Maybe ask your county extension office. Would help if you had a picture.

  • agrigirl
    14 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Rockguy,

    I don't know if you have found your answer to this question through your county extension office or not by now. However, here is a list of native flora in TN that are members of Fabaceae family:

    Albizia julibrissin Durazzini mimosa
    Amphicarpa bracteata I (L.) Fernald. hog peanut
    Amorpha fruticosa L.
    Apios americana Medicus.
    Astragalus canadensis L.
    Cassia fasciculata Michx. partridge pea
    Cassia marilandica L. wild senna
    Cassia nictitans L. wild sensitive plant
    Cassia obtusifolia L. sicklepod
    Centrosema virginianum (L.) Bentham butterfly pea
    Cercis canadensis L. redbud, Judas tree
    Cladrastis lutea (Michx.) Koch. yellow wood
    Clitoria mariana L. butterfly pea
    Desmodium canescens (L.) DC. beggar lice, beggar's ticks
    Desmodium cuspidatum (Muhl) Loudon. beggar lice, beggar's ticks
    Desmanthus illinoiensis (Michx.) MacM.
    Desmodium glutinosum (Muhl.) Wood beggar lice, beggar's ticks
    Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) DC. beggar lice, beggar's ticks
    Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. beggar lice, beggar's ticks
    Desmodium rotundifolium DC. dollar leaf
    Galactia volubilis (L.) Britton.
    Lathyrus palustris L. vetchling
    Lespedeza angustifolia (Pursh) Ell.
    Lespedeza bicolor Turcz.
    Lespedeza capita Michaux.
    Lespedeza cuneata (Dumont) G.Don
    Lespedeza hirta (L.) Hornemann bush-cover
    Lespedeza intermedia (Watson) Britton.
    Lespedeza repens (L.) Barton.
    Lespedeza striata (Thunberg.) H. & A.
    Medicago lupulina L. medick
    Melilotus alba Desr. white melilot
    Melilotus lutea
    Phaseolus polystachyus (L.) B.S.P.
    Physostegia virginiana (L.) Benth. false dragonhead
    Psoralea psoralioides (Walter) Cory. Samson snakeroot
    Robinia pseudo-acacia L. black locust
    Rhynchosia tomentosa (L.) H. & A.
    Schrankia microphylla sensitive briar
    (Solander ex Smith) MacBride
    Strophostyles helvola (L.) Ell.
    Stylosanthes biflora (L.) BSP. pencil flower
    Tephrosia virginiana (L.) Pers. goat's rue
    Trifolium pratense L. red clover
    Trifolium repens L. white clover, Ladino clover
    Vicia angustifolia Reichard. vetch
    Vicia caroliniana Walt. vetch
    Vicia dasycarpa Tenore. smooth vetch
    Wisteria sinense Sweet

    Strophostyles helvola bears the common name of wild bean or trailing wild bean. It also has flowers ranging from pink to purple. A picture of the flowers would be easiest for identification off hand. Being as it may that I actually live within 20 miles of TN, I know many species in TN also exist in KY. So, I looked this particular species up in Wildflowers and Ferns of Kentucky as well as Wildflowers of Mammoth Cave National Park. I did not find it in Audubon Society Field Guide to the Southeastern States, but this particular book lists flora and fauna as well as habitats, historical information etc. So I am sure it would not be able to list all wildflowers of TN. None of these resources mention the taproot only the vegetative and flowering properties.

    I hope this list helps! Good luck! (You might be able to do a google search under images as a faster means of finding the exact plant)

  • rockguy
    Original Author
    14 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Thanks agrigirl. I see a couple there that it could be. The plant I found was transplanted and that's how I found the perennial root. You've been a big help.

  • agrigirl
    14 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Great! Glad I could help!

  • jimster
    14 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I see one phaseolus on the list. That would probably be more "bean-like" than most of the others.

    Jim

  • agrigirl
    14 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Rockguy,

    Any update to the identity of your find?

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