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Native short grasses and short wildflowers

Posted by src1 Massachusetts (5) (My Page) on
Fri, Jun 26, 09 at 12:24

Hi everyone-

I'm a long-time gardenweb reader and first-time poster! I'm building a garden in Lincoln MA and I'm looking for some suggestions for native grasses and wildflowers, which are not my strong suit! There are three distinct areas that I'm interested in:

1. An area under some newly-planted paperbark maple trees: the trees are very small (and slow-growing) and will not provide shade for quite a long time, so in the interim, I'd like to plant a mix of short native grasses (4"-6" tall). I especially like the reddish grass you see frequently in the median of Massachusetts highways, but have never learned its name!

2. Naturalized woodland edge: Part-shade naturalized environment near wetland (just outside the buffer), where I'm looking for low, flowering groundcovers, grasses, annuals, etc. This area will be allowed to naturalize and will not be maintained, so even an annual cover crop of some kind would be okay.

3. Open meadow: About an acre of rolling, full-sun meadow, where I'd like a mix of grasses and wildflowers, the main requirements being drounght-tolerant and relatively low (+/- 12" height).

Any suggestions for any of these would be very greatly appreciated. Thanks!

-Scott


Follow-Up Postings:

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RE: Native short grasses and short wildflowers

Native grasses for woodlands include many of the sedges or Carex. C.Pensylvanica is an easy woodlander for somewhat dry to moist part shade. It is under one foot. I also like C. plantaginea, the wide-leaf sedge. There are many others, but not all are short. For your open meadow, you may have difficulty finding many grasses and wildflowers that are under 12 inches. Most meadows contain a mixture of tall and short plants, both flowers and grasses. Buffalo grass is very short. You could investigate that.


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RE: Native short grasses and short wildflowers

Short to mid-length prairie grasses used commonly down here include :
Buffalo grass - 4-8"
Blue Grama grass - 5-12"
Side Oats Grama - 8-18"
These are all bunch grasses. Look for a company that sells native grasses in your area, or at least your zone.
There may be other grasses native to your area that we don't have down here.


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RE: Native short grasses and short wildflowers

The height you want is a hard one .... usually 'short' means about 2-3 feet. The suggestions already given are good ones but here are a couple more not listed.

Juncus tenuis - path rush 1' tall, dry soil, sun to part
Muhlenbergia cuspidata - prairie satin grass 1' tall, dry soil, sun
Carex rosea - curly styled wood sedge 1' tall, dry-mesic, shade to part shade
You may want to consider spring ephemerals for flowers...they die back once they've bloomed. Otherwise there are violets that are under a foot tall.


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RE: Native short grasses and short wildflowers

I hope you can post some photos.


 
 

 

 


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