Return to the Growing Tomatoes Forum | Post a Follow-Up

 o
Does NPK fertilizer ratio matter for determinate tomatoes?

Posted by ash1970 6b (My Page) on
Tue, Jul 22, 14 at 22:17

Hi,

It was recommended (in the container forum) for me to re-post this question in the Tomato forum:

There are all sorts of (conflicting) advice out there about tomato fertilizer NPK ratios to maximize each stage from growth through set, fruiting and harvest - especially specific for containers or hydroponics.

I'm curious whether this matters for determinate tomatoes. In other words - just how "programmed" are determinates? Would the final results - amount of leaves, stems, flowers, fruits - be about the same no matter what NPK ratio, as long as the basic macros and micros are all there available for the plant to use?

Thanks for any comments.

-- your basic top-watering, inorganic-fertilizing, small-container-tomato first-timer


Follow-Up Postings:

 o
RE: Does NPK fertilizer ratio matter for determinate tomatoes?

I would say normal npk ratios are just fine. There's no need to be too fancy. The best fertilizer I've found for tomatoes is Espoma Organic Tomato Fertilizer.


 o
RE: Does NPK fertilizer ratio matter for determinate tomatoes?

  • Posted by digdirt 6b-7a North AR (My Page) on
    Wed, Jul 23, 14 at 12:15

I'm curious whether this matters for determinate tomatoes. In other words - just how "programmed" are determinates? Would the final results - amount of leaves, stems, flowers, fruits - be about the same no matter what NPK ratio, as long as the basic macros and micros are all there available for the plant to use?

The simple answer to your question is - yes, same basic needs for all plants regardless of type.

What is very different is those needs when grown in containers vs. grown in ground. Needs remain the same but the frequency of those needs being met increase 10 fold.

Nutrients leach out of containers every time you water so they have to be replaced regularly - common recommendation is weekly depending on the size of container. Bigger the container the less frequent the need.

Many also find that using liquid or water soluble supplements is far more beneficial than dry granular supplements when growing in containers. Liquid supplements can be diluted to 1/2 or 1/4 strength and used every time you water.

Dave


 o
RE: Does NPK fertilizer ratio matter for determinate tomatoes?

I wonder that too. I like to be organic, but organic (fish meal) takes too long and my container-grown determinants which gave me fruit in mid-June are almost finished. At least there are/were some nutrients in the potting soil and I sneaked a little finished compost on the top.

Think I'm just going to grab the tomatoes as soon as they blush and call it a day for these guys!

Linda


 o
RE: Does NPK fertilizer ratio matter for determinate tomatoes?

  • Posted by Drew51 5b/6a SE MI (My Page) on
    Wed, Jul 23, 14 at 20:41

I use compost and fungi, and organics in containers, and results are fantastic. I will from time to time use soluable. Tomatoes are fairly easy to grow, a little harder to keep healthy. Heirlooms are a bit tougher, but worth it. As to the question IMHO yes. NPK matters, it influences the yield, grow rate, etc. Manipulating it results in higher yields. I also try and speed pollination along by vibrating the flowers. This usually results in very early tomatoes. The first flowers usually need help, I don't know if it's the cold, or lack of bees early in the year? I get mine out early with a cold frame. A huge head start.
One of my biggest problems with a couple plants is trying to support the heavy fruit. One had so much it pulled the plant way over. Some are approaching 8 feet high now. I have one determinate and it is 6 feet. It has more fruit than any of the others, but it is done now. All are starting to ripen, about 7 were taken so far. Still loaded to the gills. It should be done in 2 weeks.


 o
RE: Does NPK fertilizer ratio matter for determinate tomatoes?

Thanks for all the interesting comments. Yes, I have been using a liquid fert (which includes micros) at a low "maintenance" concentration with every watering, for my small containers with very short determinates. And yes after the very first blossoms did not go anywhere, got a cheap battery-toothbrush, and since then almost all have set.

Still learning, but at least the first couple of tomatoes are now starting to blush red...


 o
RE: Does NPK fertilizer ratio matter for determinate tomatoes?

IMO, not that there isn't any difference between det and indet tomatoes There is not much difference between tomatoes and pepper either. Any fertilizer that is suitable for tomatoes is also good for peppers, eggplants cucurbita, etc.

There is a new theory that almost all garden plants use NPK at 3-1-2 ratio. When all those elements are present in the medium, the plants will choose and pick what they need, provided the soil chemistry is right and balanced. In other words if we give the plant a fertilizer, in 1-1-1 ratio ( like 12-12-12) the plants are not going to use them in that order. That is why in most established gardens there is a surplus of P and K.

This post was edited by seysonn on Thu, Jul 24, 14 at 16:45


 o Post a Follow-Up

Please Note: Only registered members are able to post messages to this forum.

    If you are a member, please log in.

    If you aren't yet a member, join now!


Return to the Growing Tomatoes Forum

Information about Posting

  • You must be logged in to post a message. Once you are logged in, a posting window will appear at the bottom of the messages. If you are not a member, please register for an account.
  • Please review our Rules of Play before posting.
  • Posting is a two-step process. Once you have composed your message, you will be taken to the preview page. You will then have a chance to review your post, make changes and upload photos.
  • After posting your message, you may need to refresh the forum page in order to see it.
  • Before posting copyrighted material, please read about Copyright and Fair Use.
  • We have a strict no-advertising policy!
  • If you would like to practice posting or uploading photos, please visit our Test forum.
  • If you need assistance, please Contact Us and we will be happy to help.


Learn more about in-text links on this page here