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jbcamel

Yellow leaves and aphids in potted tomatoes

jbcamel
10 years ago

I'm growing orange and red grape tomatoes in pots on my deck. Early on I noticed aphids. I asked my local nursery for an organic cure and they suggested Bonide. I bought some but it doesn't look organic to me. It did work for the aphids, but next year I definitely want to go organic. What should I try? Is there an organic spray?

Also, my plants have been plagues with yellow leaves all season. We did get lots of rain this summer so maybe that's the problem. I have been fertilizing with Miracle Gro. Should I use something else?

Finally, will there be aphid eggs in my dirt if I use it again next year? It was very expensive, organic mix and I'd like to reuse it. It will be out on my deck for the winter where it will get very cold. Sometimes into the single digits. Would this kill any aphid eggs?

Comments (5)

  • drew51 SE MI Z5b/6a
    10 years ago

    I really doubt you had aphids on your tomatoe plants. If you did, it is extremely bad news for organic growers since a very effective method to control aphids is to use tomato leaves!
    Tomatoes as members of the nightshade family, contain toxic compounds called alkaloids in their leaves. When the leaves of tomato plants are chopped, they release their alkaloids. When the alkaloids are suspended and diluted with water, they make an easy to use spray that is toxic to aphids, but still safe around plants and humans.

  • jean001a
    10 years ago

    Aphid eggs aren't in soil.

    Organic management of aphids: Squish on sight, or blast off with a harsh water spray, then determine what went wrong in the care of the tomatoes.

    The cause of "lots of yellow leaves" include disease, insect attacks, and/or poor cultural conditions. We would need images and a detailed description to help you determine what might have occurred.

  • jbcamel
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    Thanks for the replies. They were most definitely aphids. I had them identified at my local nursery but I knew by looking at them what they were. I've seen more than my share on my house plants. The main difference were these were a reddish color.

    As for the yellow leaves (and stems), I'm pretty sure the cause was too much rain and too little sun. Also being in pots probably doesn't help. I have no choice about the location and pots because I live in a condo. Just wondered if there was something that could be done to help leaves stay green. The yield was fair, with the greatest amount being now despite the poor condition of the plant itself.

  • drew51 SE MI Z5b/6a
    10 years ago

    "They were most definitely aphids"

    Yeah probably an aphid that is immune to the toxin. I would think water wash would be too difficult to do on delicate tomato leaves. Maybe a garlic solution, or summer oil, or insecticidal soap, all of which should not bother beneficial insects.
    Yeah we had a lot of rain, and fungal diseases were all over. I lost one plant of 6. But harvest has been good. Jasper f1 is an excellent cherry and didn't catch any diseases in a very bad environment this year. They taste great, super sweet. I will grow these again.

  • seysonn
    10 years ago

    i did not read all the comments but i just wanted to say that YELLOW LOWER LEAVES, FALLING LEAVES are often associated with the potted plants of various kinds. It is just the plants mechanism to maximize its resources. In that respect , lower leaves do not make a significant contribution to the plant. So they are aborted.

    Why The Leaves/Plant Yellow ?
    The answer in "too much water.

    Because the container plants need to be watered more often, the nutrients are leached out by watering. You add too much rain on top of that, the matter can get worse. That is why you have to feed container plant almost every time you water, BUT with a VERY WEAK solution (say 1/4 of normal recommendation)
    With extremely small containers when the plant becomes rout bound, in effect one is growing hydroponically.

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