Shop Products
Houzz Logo Print
er93_gw

Pollenated Papaya Flowers not Fruiting

ER93
10 years ago

I have 2 female papaya trees. One is 10 ft. tall and the other is 8ft. tall. They are both robust healthy trees and flower continuously. I just recently planted a third "male" papaya tree and have been using it's flowers to hand pollenate the females, However the trees have not been setting fruit, instead the petals fall off the flowers and the tiny white undeveloped fruits sit on the tree for a week not even trying to grow, and then just fall off. I have have been nurturing these trees with compost, Azomite trace minerals, and supplemental amounts of 666 NPK fertilizer plus epsom salts for magnesium deficiency. The trees are neither over or under watered as they seem to have been growing vigorously with rich green foliage. Could it be that they are just not sturdy enough to fruit yet? The trees are 11 months old but were in 1 gallon pots for the first 3. Help would be greatly appreciated!

Comments (10)

  • mangodog
    10 years ago

    where do you live....? Mine also can grow like crazy and not set, and then set fruit all at once....something (certain temps or humidity, etc.) sets them off to set fruitlets and I'm not sure what that is....

    I don't have any Male Papaya plants - I think my (and most and possibly yours) are hermaphrodite which means they don't need a male near them. I know the fruits they produce are 99% seedless....

    mangoD

    mangowoofie

  • ER93
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    I live in Zone 10a. Our summers have maxed out humidity and rain with temps in the 90's every day, so it should be idilic.

    I think my trees are definitely female because the flowers have no stamens and are quite swollen at the base. They were grown from store bought papaya fruits so they aren't a named self pollenating variety. I think thats why I also have some males in the mix.

    However, in the time that this post has been online, it appears 1 of my trees has set it's first 2 fruits. the petals fell off the flowers however this time it appears that it was caused buy small green fruits that are starting to develop!

    I'll post an update in the future to show the papaya's progress!

  • jcaldeira
    10 years ago

    Why are you hand-pollinating? Perhaps it's doing more harm than good. Your outdoor papaya should pollinate fine without it.

  • tropicbreezent
    10 years ago

    You're probably right that they weren't quite up to setting fruit before. They look very healthy from the photos and if the new fruits stay green they should grow okay. Normally you shouldn't need to assist pollination, they manage very well by themselves even when there's a big distance between male and female plants. By the way, are you in zone 10a or equatorial?

  • greenman62
    10 years ago

    Normally when they fall off its water, either too much or too little
    possible temps or suinlight as well. they like LOTS of sun.
    They dont like the roots being wet for long, they need very fast draining soil. this is the number 1 problem for most i have seen, especially if the temps are under 60 degrees.
    As far as sex...
    I have had several papaya go from female to bisex.
    i just had one go from bi-sex to a male
    ( i had chopped the top off to make the fruit grow lower)
    I also have had several that will have perfect flowers and either male or female flowers at the same time on them.

    Sometimes i get fruit with no seeds, sometimes with one or 2 seeds.

    The perfect flowers have the stamens near the bottom of the flower under the petals
    (you may have known this, just making sure)

    I think sometimes they dont develop very well (stamens)
    It may be because the seeds came from the store
    and were an F1 (or other) hybrid

    --
    stamens are circled...
    ---


    -------------------
    my papaya chopped top few inches (regrowth)


    ----

    This post was edited by greenman62 on Mon, Oct 21, 13 at 9:46

  • ER93
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    Update: My trees are now at the 1 year mark starting to rapidly set fruit. They are now officially over 10 feet tall. From info iv'e found recently, 10 ft tall is when most female papaya trees reach sexual maturity. so it's a go! I know i'll have papayas this year. I have still been hand pollenating just to ensure fruit set. The closest mature male papaya tree is 9 houses down in our neighborhood of 2 acre lots, and I'm pretty sure it's the only one within a 2 mile radius. All of my male trees are short and get very small flowers which I just assume don't have enough throw. The trees are grown from the seeds of a oblong Caribbean red papaya from walmart. I am in zone 10a in the U.S. for sure, but I have also heard that the region I live in is considered to be an Equatorial Savannah. Sandy ground with slash pines and palmettos. Greenman62, interesting thought about the extended stem behind my flowers. I also found it odd. Attached is a picture of one of the trees as it is today.

  • ER93
    Original Author
    10 years ago

    Update: My trees are now at the 1 year mark starting to rapidly set fruit. They are now officially over 10 feet tall. From info iv'e found recently, 10 ft tall is when most female papaya trees reach sexual maturity. so it's a go! I know i'll have papayas this year. I have still been hand pollenating just to ensure fruit set. The closest mature male papaya tree is 9 houses down in our neighborhood of 2 acre lots, and I'm pretty sure it's the only one within a 2 mile radius. All of my male trees are short and get very small flowers which I just assume don't have enough throw. The trees are grown from the seeds of a oblong Caribbean red papaya from walmart. I am in zone 10a in the U.S. for sure, but I have also heard that the region I live in is considered to be an Equatorial Savannah. Sandy ground with slash pines and palmettos. Greenman62, interesting thought about the extended stem behind my flowers. I also found it odd. Attached is a picture of one of the trees as it is today.

    {{!gwi}}

  • greenman62
    10 years ago

    ER93

    This is very interesting.
    Most of mine are the same... Carib red - from Wall-Mart.
    i still have the sticker it says Caribbean Red 3112

    BUT... Your fruit are round - very round, with the small stem.
    the fruit also appear to be darker...
    none of mine are like that.
    The roundness could be attributed to it being female,
    but the color and stem have me stumped.

    its possible the pollinator is from down the street (other plant)
    but that doesnt change the stem thing.

    Papaya always seem to amaze me.

  • greenman62
    10 years ago

    ER93
    i dont see a way to email or IM you
    i was wondering if you want to trade some seeds,
    or i can pay shipping.
    i ran across this post again, and that is one ODD looking papaya tree.
    i have 6 types of seed, i want to do some cross pollination. I would love to have seed from this tree.
    By the way, how does the fruit taste ?
    Is it yellow or red ?

Sponsored
Industry Leading Interior Designers & Decorators in Franklin County