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Berrying shrubs

Eduarda
21 years ago

I love berrying shrubs. They are so useful and look so lovely in Winter. So, what are the berrying shrubs that you have, love to have and have to have? I´ll start with those I have.

- Hollies - ilex aquifolium, JC Van Toll, Golden King, Aureomarginata

- Nandina domestica

- Firethorn - my privacy edge separating me from the road

- Viburnum tinus - some blue berries are already showing up

- Callicarpa - the purple berries are wonderful at this time of the year

- Pernettya - pink and white berries

- Cotoneaster horizontalis

- Ruscus

- Hips in rosa gallica officinalis and versicolor, Heritage and Veilchenblau

What else am I missing for my Winter garden?

Eduarda

Comments (19)

  • TheGardnr
    21 years ago

    Ilex verticillata

  • Eduarda
    Original Author
    21 years ago

    Right! I love it. If only I had a source to obtain it! I´ve never seen it offered for trade in Portugal...

    Eduarda

  • Herb
    21 years ago

    Cotoneaster franchetii. Grows to between 2 and 3 meters tall and has LOTS of orange berries. I've just added a picture of ours to the Hortiplex database.

  • teri2
    21 years ago

    Ilex crenata (a fast growing boxwood look-alike) is used extensively for sheared hedging here. What most people don't realize is that if you lay off the shears when it flowers in spring, you'll be rewarded with a crop of dark blue berries that will have mockingbirds hopping all over those hedges come winter.

  • Eduarda
    Original Author
    21 years ago

    I didn´t know that about ilex crenata - thanks for letting me know. Another one I´ve never seen in Portugal, sigh...

    Eduarda

  • bahia
    21 years ago

    Acmena smithii(purple)
    Arbutus unedo(red)
    Cestrum aurantiacum/elegans/nocturnum(white or red)
    Clerodendrum trichotomum(turquoise)
    Dianella ensifolia/intermedia/tasmanica(turquoise to deep purple)
    Duranta repens/stenostachya(golden yellow)
    Helmholtzia glabberrima(white)
    Heteromeles arbutifolia(deep red)
    Hedychium gardnerianum(orange seeds)
    Mahonia aquifolium/lomariifolia(blue)
    Pittosporum tobira/undulatum(deep yellow to orange)
    Symphoricarpos albus(white)
    Syzygium paniculatum(purple)

    Not all of these have berries in winter, but all of them do have seasonally showy berries/fruits. It also pays to be careful with berrying shrubs, as the fruits may be exceptionally attractive to birds, and cause problems if spread into wild lands. This is a real problem with some Cotoneaster and Hedera species in California. It may be safest to use plants that can't get established from seed/or aren't quite hardy in your climate, rather than things that can/are... I would look for plants that come from climates with the opposite rainy season to yours, or that are known as noninvasive in your region.

  • dirtydave
    21 years ago

    I live in Seattle, which has a mild, maritime zone 8 climate not too unlike northern Portugal. All the berrying plants mentioned in the opening list do well here. Here are a few more:

    Aucuba japonica
    Sarcococca confusa
    Ilex cornuta

  • rebow
    20 years ago

    beautyberry with its purple berries and winterberry with red ones that last all winter.

  • Eduarda
    Original Author
    20 years ago

    I´m glad to see my old post is still attracting attention!

    I have beautyberry (callicarpa americana) and this year I´m keeping my fingers crossed it will be a real beauty, since it has grown quite a lot since last year and the berries are already forming!

    I love winterberry, but unfortunately I have never come across it in Portugal. If anyone knows of any mail order company in Europe from where I could import it, I would be eternally grateful.

    TIA
    Eduarda

  • luseal
    20 years ago

    I used to plant many butterfly bushes, but not anymore. I removed at least ten of them(all) and planted three iridescent purple/blue VITEX. They look like butterfly bushes except they are prettier. The leaves are more beautiful and the spiky flowers, more lush and vibrant than a butterfly bush. I planted them in different beds and use they as a small tree. I pruned all the lower branches so I could plant under them. Unless you want a full bush( which is beautiful, if that is what you want) do not shear this shrub. Stratically prune it like a fine tree and you will be rewarded with a small 5 foot flowering tree/shrub. It needs full sun. (Did you have a sweltering hot summer in Portugal as all the other European Countries had?)

  • Eduarda
    Original Author
    20 years ago

    Luseal, your suggestion sounds lovely, but unfortunately this is yet another plant I´ve never seen offered for sale in Portugal... I need to have a word with my favorite garden centre and see what they can come up with.

    We are indeed in the middle of a terrible heat wave. 13 out of the 18 districts which build up the country have been (and still are) under uncontrolable fires and most of the country´s forest has been devastated. 14 people have already died. Thousands of people have lost their homes, burnt to the ground. The government has declared a state of public calamity. Honestly, I cannot remember a more afflicting Summer. And the temperatures are still at over 110 F for we don´t know how many more days to come...

    Thank you for asking, it is being really tough on my country at the moment

    Eduarda

  • iowa_jade
    20 years ago

    I was reading a book on the Lewis & Clark expedition and read about a description of Symphoricarpos albus or Snowberry.

    They mentioned it was good for steep banks and erosion control. That is one of the main reasons that I would be interested in same.

    They mentioned the birds only ate it if they were REAL hungry. All parts of the plant are poisonous, except to birds.

    Any other choices you might reccomend?

    Thanks!

  • shrubs_n_bulbs
    20 years ago

    Symphoricarpos berries are not poisonous, they just taste really bad, that's why the birds leave them. They used to be used as a last-resort food source in winter. They can cause vomiting if you eat enough.

  • iowa_jade
    20 years ago

    Thanks for the information.

    I was concerned as there are quite a few younger children around.

  • clairdo2
    19 years ago

    Can holly trees grow in cold climates, such as northern ontario ?

  • jeff_al
    19 years ago

    no one has mentioned skimmia japonica.
    have a look at joe's photo from the garden photo gallery.

    now, what in the world is a guy in alabama doing on the winter garden forum? *lol*

    Here is a link that might be useful: skimmia berries

  • cynthia_gw
    19 years ago

    This is an excellent thread Eduarda! When it wraps up, I think I'll add this as an FAQ.

  • Loretta NJ Z6
    19 years ago

    Sorbus alnifolia, Korean Mountain Ash, small tree
    Ilex pedunculosa Longstalk hollies, evergreen
    Stranvaesia davidiana if you can stand the smell of the flowers. Evergreen as well
    Crataegus viridis 'Winter King' another tree
    Crataegus phaenopyrum Washington Hawthorn, tree again
    Since I cheated and mentioned some trees, might as well add Crabapples.
    Ilex x meserve blue hollies, I like Blue Princess
    Add Playboy to the rose list
    Rosa Rugosa
    Rosa glauca
    Rosa moyesii
    Viburnum setigerum tea viburnum
    Ilex verticulata Wintergold for another color
    barberries, black stems with red berries but invasive here
    Ilex glabra, dark and white berried forms
    Ilex serrata x verticillata
    and various other forms of ilex if hardy in your area
    And a word about Symplocus paniculata - sapphire berry, they don't hold their berries long in the fall but they are a bright blue.

  • Lee@A Guide to Northeastern Gardening
    19 years ago

    Here is my Skimmia japonica. I love it!